Question

List 4 of the ways the people of Constantinople and the city itself suffered at the hands of the Turks.

Answer 1

The people of Constantinople suffered through the death of their emperor, massacres and torture, plundering of the city, and destruction of the city walls after the Ottoman Turks, led by Sultan Mehmed II, conquered the city in 1453.

Step-by-step explanation:

The people of Constantinople and the city itself underwent immense suffering at the hands of the Turks during the fall of the city in 1453. Here are four ways they suffered:

1. Following the breach of the city walls on May 29, 1453, the Ottomans, led by Sultan Mehmed II, rushed into the city. This resulted in the death of the Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaeologus, and the killing of many nobles and defenders who fought to protect Constantinople.
2. The city was subjected to massacres and torture, and the Turkish soldiers showed no mercy. They roamed through the town engaging in looting, pillaging, and committing violent acts including sexual assault.
3. Constantinople was given over to plunder. The citizens of Constantinople faced the theft of their possessions and the destruction of property as the city was sacked.
4. The tactical and highly valued city walls were torn down. This not only left the city physically vulnerable but also symbolized the end of the once great empire's dominion and defences.

These acts of violence and destruction had lasting effects, leaving the population in a state of shock and mourning. The fall of Constantinople to the Turks is a pivotal moment in history that marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and is still remembered with sadness by the Greek people.