Final answer:
The two expressions x = 32x + 1 and 5 - 7x are not equivalent when x = -1/31 and x = 5/7. Therefore, the statement is False.
Step-by-step explanation:
When two expressions are equivalent, it means that they have the same value when the same values are plugged in for the variables. To determine if the expressions x = 32x + 1 and 5 - 7x are equivalent, we need to solve for x and check if the solutions are the same for both expressions.
Let's solve the first expression, x = 32x + 1:
To do this, we'll subtract 32x from both sides of the equation:
x - 32x = 1
Combine like terms:
-31x = 1
Divide both sides by -31 to solve for x:
x = -1/31
Now let's solve the second expression, 5 - 7x:
We'll set the expression equal to 0 and solve for x:
5 - 7x = 0
Subtract 5 from both sides:
-7x = -5
Divide both sides by -7 to solve for x:
x = 5/7
Since the solutions for both expressions are different, the two expressions are NOT equivalent when x = -1/31 and x = 5/7. Therefore, the statement is False.