Question

A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a new prescription for metformin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

a) I should take the medication on an empty stomach.
b) I will monitor my blood sugar daily in the evening.
c) I'll continue taking my insulin as usual.
d) I'll avoid alcohol while on this medication.

Answer 1

The client should avoid alcohol while taking metformin.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is d) I'll avoid alcohol while on this medication. Metformin is a medication commonly prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes. It helps to lower blood glucose levels by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of cells to insulin. Alcohol can interact with metformin and increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a potentially serious side effect. Therefore, it is important for the client to avoid alcohol while taking this medication to ensure their safety.