Final answer:
The comparison between 'howling at the chapel' and 'howling at the moon' symbolizes a shift from societal conformity to embracing one's more authentic, instinctual self as part of a character's development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The comparison between “howling at the chapel” and “howling at the moon” symbolizes a transition in characters' development from being constrained by societal norms and structures to a more primal or authentic state of being. The chapel represents organized religion and social expectation, while the moon can be seen as a symbol of nature and unrestrained instinct. This can reflect a character's journey from conformity to individualism, or from civilization into the wild.
Characters who transition from howling at the chapel to howling at the moon often undergo significant personal growth or transformation. They may start off adhering to societal expectations but end up embracing their true nature or desires which are not bound by the conventions symbolized by the chapel. In literature, such shifts may lead to a deeper understanding of oneself or the surrounding world.