Question

Why did Washington remain neutral in the French Conflict? (Choose all that apply)

a) Opposition to the philosophic ideas of the revolution
b) Dependence on British trade
c) Political ideal of neutrality in foreign affairs
d) War costs would benefit the American economy

Answer 1

Washington maintained neutrality during the French Revolution due to the importance of a neutral American foreign policy, the need to prioritize American security and economic interests, and the dependence on British trade.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reasons for American Neutrality During the French Revolution

George Washington chose to maintain neutrality during the French Revolution for several reasons. Firstly, neutral American foreign policy was considered vital to maintaining the nation's security and economic interests. Despite the revolutionary fervor, Washington and his advisers, such as Jefferson and Hamilton, agreed that engaging in the conflict would not serve American interests. While Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson had sympathies for the French, he did not want to compromise American security. Similarly, Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton prioritized stable trade relations with Britain, which could have been disrupted by supporting France. Additionally, despite France's call for help based on the Treaty of Alliance, the chaotic and violent nature of the revolution, alongside the dependence on British trade, compelled Washington to declare neutrality in 1793 to safeguard American economic development.