Final answer:
The bones of the lower limb from superior to inferior are the femur, patella, tibia and fibula, tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges. These bones support the body's weight and help in locomotion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The bones of the lower limb, arranged from superior to inferior, consist of the following:
- Femur (thigh bone)
- Patella (kneecap)
- Tibia and Fibula (bones of the leg)
- Tarsals (bones of the ankle)
- Metatarsals (bones of the foot)
- Phalanges (bones of the toes)
These bones are integral for supporting the body's weight and facilitating locomotion.
The femur is the largest bone in the lower limb, while the patella functions to protect the knee joint.
The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg, and along with the thinner fibula, it forms the structure of the leg.
The bones of the foot include the tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges, which aid in movement and maintaining balance.