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Two variables P and Q are connected by a linear relation of the form Q = aP + C. If Q = 6 when P = a and Q = 24 when P = 10, what is the equation connecting Q and P?

a) Q = 4P + 6
b) Q = 6P + 24
c) Q = 2P + 4
d) Q = 6P - 24

User Namezero
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The equation connecting Q and P is Q = 2P + 4 by solving the system of equations derived from the given points and the linear relationship.

Therefore, the correct answer is: option c) Q = 2P + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

The question involves finding the equation of a linear relationship between two variables, P and Q, given two points on the line.

Using the given points, (P= a, Q=6) and (P= 10, Q=24), we can find the values of a and C in the linear equation Q = aP + C.

First, we can substitute the first point into the equation, giving us 6 = a * a + C.

Next, we substitute the second point, yielding 24 = 10a + C. Solving these two equations simultaneously, we can find the values of a and C.

From the first equation, we can express C as C = 6 - a2.

Substituting this into the second equation we get 24 = 10a + 6 - a2.

Simplifying, we have a2 - 10a + 18 = 0.

This quadratic equation factors to (a - 2)(a - 9) = 0, meaning a is either 2 or 9.

However, if a were 9, the equation Q = 6 when P = a (P = 9) would not be true. So, a must be 2.

Now that we know a = 2, we can substitute back into C = 6 - a2 to find C.

C = 6 - 22

= 6 - 4

= 2.

This gives us the final equation, Q = 2P + 4, which corresponds to option (c).

User FreshWoWer
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