Question

A community health nurse is checking BP for a group of clients at a community health screening. Which of the following clients is at an increased risk for hypertension?

a) A client with a body mass index (BMI) of 22
b) A client who engages in regular aerobic exercise
c) A client who follows a low-sodium diet
d) A client with a family history of hypertension

Answer 1

The client with a family history of hypertension is at an increased risk for developing high blood pressure compared to those with healthy lifestyle habits.

Step-by-step explanation:

The client at increased risk for hypertension is d) A client with a family history of hypertension. Clients with a healthy BMI of 22, who engage in regular aerobic exercise, or follow a low-sodium diet generally have lower risks for developing high blood pressure. In contrast, a family history of hypertension is a significant risk factor that one cannot change, unlike lifestyle factors. It is essential for individuals with a family history of hypertension to monitor their blood pressure regularly, engage in lifestyle modifications, and consult healthcare providers for risk assessment and potential interventions.