Final answer:
The salesperson must sell a minimum of $62,000 in sales in a month to earn at least $4,500, taking into account their base salary of $1,400 and a commission rate of 5% on sales.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how much a car salesperson must sell to earn at least $4,500 per month, we can set up an equation with the given base salary and commission rate. The equation would be as follows:
Base Salary + (Commission Rate × Sales) ≥ Desired Earnings
So plugging in the numbers provided, we get:
$1,400 + (0.05 × s) ≥ $4,500
Solving for s (the amount in sales), we subtract the base salary from both sides:
0.05 × s ≥ $3,100
And then we divide by the commission rate:
s ≥ $62,000
Therefore, the salesperson must sell a minimum of $62,000 in a month to earn at least $4,500. The correct answer is d. s ≥ 62,000, meaning the salesperson must sell more than or equal to $62,000 in a month to meet their earnings goal.