The lower motor neurons originate in a. ventral horns the spinal cord. Therefore , a. ventral horns is correct .
Lower motor neurons (LMNs) are located in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The ventral horn is a region of gray matter located on the ventral (front) side of the spinal cord.
It contains the cell bodies of LMNs, which are responsible for sending signals from the spinal cord to the muscles.
The other answer choices are incorrect:
Dorsal horns: The dorsal horns are located on the dorsal (back) side of the spinal cord and contain the cell bodies of sensory neurons, which receive signals from the body's sensory receptors.
Cauda equina: The cauda equina is a bundle of spinal nerves that form the "horse's tail" at the lower end of the spinal cord.
Pia mater: The pia mater is the innermost of the three meninges, which are protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord.