Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has viral meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Assess the client's neurologic status every 8 hr.
B. Maintain the client on droplet precautions.
C. Place the client in a well-lit environment.
D. Check capillary refill at least every 4 hr

Answer 1

For a client with viral meningitis, a nurse should conduct frequent neurologic assessments, implement droplet precautions, provide a dimly lit environment, and monitor vital signs and hydration status.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse caring for a client with virual meningitis should prioritize neurological assessment and infection control measures. Since viral meningitis is not as aggressive as bacterial meningitis but still requires careful monitoring, the nurse should:

• Assess the client's neurologic status more frequently than every 8 hours, typically every 2 to 4 hours depending on severity, to track any changes or deterioration.
• Maintain the client on droplet precautions, as viral meningitis can be transmitted through respiratory secretions.
• Place the client in a dimly lit environment to help with light sensitivity and provide comfort.
• Checking capillary refill is important, but in the context of meningitis, neurological assessment is a higher priority.