Final answer:
An RN should advise an obese patient to begin with moderate-intensity exercises for 10 or 15 minutes a day and gradually increase the duration and intensity. The patient should reinforce positive behaviors with rewards when achieving exercise goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
An RN should provide the following instructions to an obese patient about starting an exercise program:
- Begin with moderate-intensity exercises for 10 or 15 minutes a day, such as taking a walk around the neighborhood.
- Gradually increase the duration and intensity of the exercises until reaching at least 30 minutes a day, five days a week.
- Reinforce positive behaviors with rewards when achieving exercise goals, such as treating yourself to something special.