Final answer:
Renovation expenses may qualify for the tax credit for rehabilitation expenditures. Expenses can be allocated between rental and personal-use portions of the building, based on factors like square footage and time of use. The amount of depreciation expense depends on the cost basis of the building, useful life of assets, and depreciation method.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine whether renovation expenses qualify for the tax credit for rehabilitation expenditures, you need to review the specific requirements outlined by the tax laws. In general, expenses incurred for substantial renovation or improvement of a qualified building may be eligible for the tax credit. The credit amount is usually a percentage of the qualified expenses, subject to certain limitations.
To allocate expenses between rental and personal-use portions of the renovated building, you can consider factors such as square footage, time of use, and the purpose of the expenses. For example, if a portion of the building is used exclusively for rental purposes, the related expenses can be attributed to the rental portion. It's important to keep accurate records and consult with a tax professional for guidance.
The amount of depreciation expense you can take once the renovated building is placed in service depends on factors like the cost basis of the building, the useful life of the assets being depreciated, and the depreciation method chosen. Generally, residential rental properties are depreciated over 27.5 years using the straight-line method. The IRS provides guidance on the specific rules and limitations for depreciation.