Final answer:
The charge nurse should include teaching on autonomy in decision-making as part of the code of ethics for registered nurses, emphasizing patient rights and a collaborative approach to ethical dilemmas in healthcare.
Step-by-step explanation:
When providing teaching about the code of ethics for registered nurses, a charge nurse should include information that promotes autonomy in decision-making. This is in line with the ethical principles that guide the nurse-patient relationship, which includes autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. These principles emphasize respecting a patient's right to make their own decisions, doing good, avoiding harm, and ensuring fairness. Autonomy supports patients in their right to make informed choices about their own care.
Contrarily, the code of ethics for nurses would not endorse approaches like bypassing ethical dilemmas, ignoring patient confidentiality, or overriding patient consent. Nurses are expected to engage with ethical dilemmas through care ethics, considering the viewpoints of all parties involved and seeking a collaborative resolution, while always upholding patient confidentiality and the necessity for informed consent.