Question

A nurse is caring for a client who has moderate Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following nursing interventions assists in orienting the client to reality?

A) Encouraging reminiscence about past events
B) Presenting confusing information to stimulate memory
C) Consistently altering the environment
D) Using simple, concrete language

Answer 1

The best nursing intervention to assist in orienting a client with moderate Alzheimer's disease to reality is using simple, concrete language to avoid confusion and enhance understanding.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse's intervention that assists in orienting a client with moderate Alzheimer's disease to reality is D) Using simple, concrete language. When caring for Alzheimer's patients, clarity and simplicity go a long way in maintaining orientation, as complex or abstract concepts can be difficult for them to process and may add to their confusion.

Orienting the client to reality involves reinforcing their awareness of time, place, and person. For instance, keeping a consistent environment helps minimize disorientation, and providing daily schedules or cues can help the person maintain a sense of familiarity and routine. Focusing on familiar tasks or daily living activities within a stable schedule is beneficial. Reminiscing about past events, while sometimes therapeutic, is not primarily aimed at orientation. Presenting confusing information and consistently altering the environment would most likely increase disorientation rather than help the patient orient to the current reality.