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A nurse is teaching a client about the use of risedronate for the treatment of osteoporosis. The nurse should ID which of the following statements as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A. I should take my risedronate with a full glass of water first thing in the morning and wait at least 30 minutes before eating or drinking anything else.

B. I should break the risedronate tablet in half and take it with food.

C. I should take my risedronate at bedtime and lie flat for at least 30 minutes after taking it.

D. I should take my risedronate with a glass of milk or juice.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The statement that indicates correct understanding of risedronate usage by the client is 'I should take my risedronate with a full glass of water first thing in the morning and wait at least 30 minutes before eating or drinking anything else.' Risedronate should be consumed to ensure maximum absorption and to reduce esophageal irritation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct statement that indicates the client understands the teaching about risedronate usage for the treatment of osteoporosis is: A. "I should take my risedronate with a full glass of water first thing in the morning and wait at least 30 minutes before eating or drinking anything else." This approach ensures the optimal absorption of the medication and reduces the risk of esophageal irritation. Risedronate, a type of bisphosphonate, works by slowing down the breakdown of bone, allowing for an increase in bone density and a decrease in fracture risk.

Contrarily, options B, C, and D would lead to suboptimal absorption or potential side effects, which is why they are incorrect. Risedronate should not be taken with other beverages like milk or juice, or with food, and it should not be taken at bedtime where lying flat might increase the risk of esophageal reflux.

Prevention of osteoporosis also includes lifestyle behaviors like eliminating smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, engaging in weight-bearing exercises, ensuring a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, and minimizing fall risks.

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