Question

The nurse recognizes that a client's hearing deficits impact the development of the nurse-client relationship. Which of the following has the greatest impact on minimizing this obstacle?

1. Speaking slowly, clearly, and in a normal tone
2. Using various forms of nonverbal communication
3. Relying heavily on touch to convey caring and interest
4. Involving family in discussions concerning meeting client's needs

Answer 1

To minimize communication obstacles with a client who has hearing deficits, the nurse should speak slowly, clearly, and in a normal tone, focusing on enunciating clearly for better understanding.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question you're asking pertains to the nurse-client relationship and how to best communicate with a client who has hearing deficits. The most effective method to minimize the obstacle posed by a client's hearing deficits while developing a nurse-client relationship is speaking slowly, clearly, and in a normal tone. This approach involves properly enunciating words and respecting the client's ability to lip-read and understand speech without requiring excessive volume, which can sometimes cause discomfort or further communication barriers. Using nonverbal communication and involving family are supportive strategies, but the direct interaction between nurse and client, with effective verbal communication, is paramount.

Answer 2

Using various forms of nonverbal communication has the greatest impact on minimizing the obstacle of a client's hearing deficits in the nurse-client relationship.

thus correct option is 2. Using various forms of nonverbal communication

Step-by-step explanation:

Nonverbal communication encompasses gestures, facial expressions, and body language, which are crucial when communicating with someone who has hearing deficits. These cues provide additional context and meaning to the conversation, aiding in understanding. Speaking slowly and clearly helps, but incorporating nonverbal cues ensures a more comprehensive mode of communication.

Touch might not always be appropriate or preferred by the client and could be misconstrued, whereas involving family, while beneficial, may not directly address the communication barrier caused by hearing deficits. Nonverbal communication, however, bridges the gap in understanding, fostering a stronger nurse-client relationship by ensuring the client feels heard and understood despite their hearing impairment.

thus correct option is 2. Using various forms of nonverbal communication