Question

The nurse is gathering a nursing health history on the client. The client tells the nurse that he just lost his job. Job loss best fits into which of the following categories?

1. Family history
2. Psychosocial history
3. Biographical history
4. Environmental history

Answer 1

The client's job loss is best categorized as part of their psychosocial history, which encompasses factors affecting psychological and social well-being, and is critical for understanding current stresses that may affect health (Option 2).

Step-by-step explanation:

The client's revelation of job loss fits best into the category of psychosocial history.

A psychosocial history includes personal experiences and factors that affect the client's psychological and social well-being, such as their relationships, stress levels, and socioeconomic status.

Losing one's job can be a significant psychological stressor and have implications for one's social status and economic stability, which is why it is an important component of the psychosocial history of a patient.

Job loss could potentially lead to job burnout, a state of physical, emotional, or mental exhaustion combined with doubts about one's competence and the value of work.

However, when a nurse gathers a history, referring to job loss is primarily about understanding the current psychosocial stresses the client is facing.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 2.