Question

The nurse decides to interview the client using the open-ended question technique. Which of the following statements reflects this type of questioning?

1. Is your pain worse or better than it was an hour ago?
2. Do you believe that your nausea is from the new antibiotic?
3. What do you think has been causing your current depression?
4. What have you done to alleviate the side effects from your medications?

Answer 1

The statement 'What do you think has been causing your current depression?' best reflects the open-ended question technique, which allows patients to provide detailed, subjective responses about their health experiences.

Step-by-step explanation:

The open-ended question technique is utilized to encourage more in-depth, subjective responses from clients that go beyond simple 'yes' or 'no' answers or choices on a checkbox. This method can help health professionals gather qualitative data, which tends to be more subjective and harder to organize but can provide a wealth of information that quantitative data might not capture. Open-ended questions are valuable in health settings for understanding a patient's symptoms and experiences, which are subjective and can't always be measured clinically.

In the context of the nurse interviewing the client, the statement that reflects an open-ended question is: 'What do you think has been causing your current depression?' This question doesn't lead the patient to a specific answer and invites them to share their thoughts and feelings, which require more comprehensive, essay-like responses. This kind of questioning allows the patient to convey personal experiences at their discretion.

Answer 2

The statement that reflects the open-ended question technique is number 3, "What do you think has been causing your current depression?" This type of question invites patients to share detailed and personal information, which is crucial for healthcare providers to understand the patient's condition and assist with their care.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse decides to interview the client using the open-ended question technique. An open-ended question does not expect a simple yes or no answer but rather invites the respondent to provide detailed information based on personal experience, beliefs, or feelings. This technique is especially useful in clinical settings, where understanding a patient's subjective experience is vital for accurate diagnosis and effective care planning.

Among the given options, statement 3, "What do you think has been causing your current depression?", best reflects an open-ended questioning style. This question cannot be answered with a yes or no, or with a specific, quantified response. Instead, it prompts the patient to introspect and articulate the factors they believe are contributing to their mental health condition. It allows for rich qualitative data that can be particularly useful for healthcare providers when forming a full picture of the patient's health status and personal circumstances.

In contrast, the other questions are more closed-ended; they lead towards more specific answers or require the patient to choose between provided options, such as whether the pain is better or worse, or if they believe their nausea is due to a new medication.