Final answer:
The parents' awareness of the possibility of postpartum depression and their intention to monitor for serious signs indicate a good understanding of the condition. It's important to distinguish between normal mood fluctuations and the more severe symptoms of PPD, which requires vigilant observation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement by the parents of a newborn that 'Most new moms get a little depressed, but we will be sure to pay attention to any real indications of a problem' suggests an awareness of the prevalence of mood changes postpartum but also an understanding of the importance of vigilance for signs of postpartum depression (PPD). It's key for parents to recognize that while some mood fluctuations can be normal, PPD is a serious condition that can affect a mother's well-being and her interactions with her child.
Not all new mothers experience PPD, but for those who do, symptoms might include severe sadness, anxiety, difficulty bonding with the baby, and thoughts of self-harm. These symptoms differ from the normal 'baby blues' in their intensity and duration. Research indicates that PPD can impact early interactions, parenting practices, and safety, with studies like Fields (2010), Wisner et al. (2013), and Halligan et al. (2007) contributing to a better understanding of its effects and the importance of early recognition and treatment.