Question

Which of the following interventions is the best example of an indirect intervention directed towards client safety?

1. Checking on a restrained client every 15 minutes
2. Performing hand hygiene between client contacts
3. Including the diagnosis at risk for injury related to falls to a client's care plan
4. Turning on a night light to illuminate the path to the bathroom

Answer 1

To reduce HBV transmission in healthcare settings, vaccination programs, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, sterilization of instruments, and the safe disposal of sharps are critical.

Step-by-step explanation:

To reduce the transmission of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) in a healthcare setting, various interventions can be implemented, most notably:

• Universal vaccination programs for all healthcare workers to prevent HBV infection.
• Strict hand hygiene practices should be followed to prevent the spread of infections, including HBV.
• The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, gowns, and masks when in contact with blood or body fluids.
• Proper sterilization and disinfection of medical instruments and surfaces.
• Ensuring the safe handling and disposal of sharps to prevent needlestick injuries, which are a common route of HBV transmission.

By adhering to these protocols, healthcare institutions can significantly lower the risk of HBV transmission among healthcare workers and patients.