Final answer:
Proceduralism suggests beginning moral inquiry with the identification of a method for establishing ethical decisions, emphasizing a systematic approach and continuous dialogue to refine moral reasoning.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to proceduralism, we should begin moral inquiry by identifying a method for determining right from wrong. Proceduralism is concerned with the processes and methods of moral reasoning and ethical deliberation. It emphasizes the importance of establishing a systematic approach to ethical analysis before engaging in the substantive resolution of moral issues.
The dialectical process, as part of proceduralist ethical inquiry, allows for continuous reflection and criticism. This ongoing process acknowledges the non-absolute nature of moral claims and allows humans to develop as responsible moral beings through engaging in reasoned discussion. By doing so, proceduralism works towards reaching a consensus on moral principles that can guide behavior and policy without resorting to violence or dogmatic imposition.
Furthermore, proceduralism aims to refine ethical principles and reasoning, distinguishing between weaker and stronger moral arguments. The process respects the evolution of moral thought and the adaptability required to confront new ethical dilemmas as they arise.