Final answer:
The annual increase in net cash flow required to achieve an accounting rate of return of 6% on the new equipment is $41,580.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the calculation of the annual increase in net cash flow required to achieve a specific accounting rate of return (ARR) on a piece of equipment. To find the annual increase in net cash flow given the ARR, initial cost of the equipment, and its useful life, the formula is:
ARR = (Annual Increase in Net Cash Flow) / Initial Investment
To solve for the Annual Increase in Net Cash Flow, rearrange the formula:
Annual Increase in Net Cash Flow = ARR × Initial Investment
Plug in the given values:
Annual Increase in Net Cash Flow = 0.06 × $693,000
Annual Increase in Net Cash Flow = $41,580
This is the annual net cash flow needed to achieve an ARR of 6% on the new equipment with no salvage value after a 3-year useful life.