Final answer:
Restructuring can have various effects, including a positive impact on citizenship behavior and organizational commitment. It can enhance learning and decision making while increasing employee emotional attachment to the firm. Stress is also common during restructuring.
Step-by-step explanation:
Restructuring is a process in which organizations make significant changes to their structure or operations. Some of the true statements about restructuring include:
- Restructuring has a moderate positive effect on citizenship behavior. Citizenship behavior refers to voluntary actions that benefit the organization and go beyond normal job requirements.
- Organizational commitment can be increased during restructuring. Organizational commitment refers to an employee's emotional attachment and loyalty to the organization.
- Restructuring can enhance learning and decision making abilities as it presents new challenges and opportunities for growth.
- Restructuring may increase employee emotional attachment to the firm. When employees are involved in the decision-making process during restructuring, they may feel a greater sense of ownership and commitment to the organization.
- Stress is common during restructuring. Restructuring often involves uncertainty, job insecurity, and changes to work processes, which can lead to increased stress levels among employees.