Final answer:
Tactical planning translates broad strategic goals and plans into specific goals and plans relevant to a particular portion of the organization, often a functional area such as marketing or human resources. Option B. This type of planning is focused on the short-term actions and resources needed to achieve the strategic objectives of the organization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of planning that translates broad strategic goals and plans into specific goals and plans relevant to a particular portion of the organization, such as a functional area like marketing or human resources, is known as tactical planning.
Tactical planning is focused on achieving the medium-term goals set by strategic planning and involves creating actionable steps that departments or teams can follow.
While strategic planning looks at the overall direction and long-term goals of the company, tactical planning outlines the specific actions needed to achieve these objectives.
Hence, the right answer is option B.