Final answer:
The answer is b. Ambiguity. It refers to a situation where the goals to be achieved or the problem to be solved are unclear, alternatives are difficult to define, and information about outcomes is unavailable.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer to the question is b. Ambiguity. Ambiguity refers to a situation where the goals to be achieved or the problem to be solved are unclear, alternatives are difficult to define, and information about outcomes is unavailable. It is a state of uncertainty or vagueness that makes decision-making challenging.