Final answer:
To find the annual interest rate of a 90-day T-bill, calculate the interest earned for the period, then annualize by multiplying by the number of 90-day periods in a year. The annual interest rate for the T-bill in the question is 10.24%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The annual interest rate earned by a 90-day Treasury Bill (T-bill) with a maturity value of $4,000 that sells for $3,900 can be calculated as follows:
- Find the interest earned, which is the difference between the maturity value and the selling price: $4,000 - $3,900 = $100.
- Calculate the interest rate for the 90-day period: ($100/$3,900) * 100 = 2.56%.
- Since the T-bill matures in 90 days, to annualize the rate, multiply by the number of 90-day periods in a year, which is 4: 2.56% * 4 = 10.24%.
Therefore, the annual interest rate is 10.24%.