Final answer:
In Construct validity is the relationship between a selection procedure and a psychological trait or measure. It demonstrates if a measure accurately captures what it intends to measure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Construct validity is the term used to describe the relationship between a selection procedure and a psychological trait or measure, such as a construct. It refers to the extent to which a given variable actually captures or measures what it is intended to measure. For example, if a test of intelligence is designed to measure a person's intellectual abilities, then construct validity would be demonstrated if scores on the test are indeed related to a person's intellectual abilities.
To demonstrate construct validity, researchers often use techniques such as factor analysis, which examines the underlying structure of the measure, or criterion-related validity, which investigates the relationship between the measure and other outcomes.
Regarding the other options:
Predictive validity refers to the ability of a measure to predict future performance or behavior.
Concurrent validity is the extent to which a measure is related to other measures of the same construct that are administered at the same time.
Content validity refers to the extent to which a measure represents all aspects of a construct.