Final answer:
The 5 kg block is pulled up the incline with a force of 16.7 N.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the force with which the 5 kg block is pulled up the frictionless incline, we need to determine the component of the force acting parallel to the incline.
This can be found using the formula F = mg sin(theta), where F is the force, m is the mass of the block, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and theta is the angle of the incline.
Plugging in the values, we have
F = (5 kg)(9.8 m/s^2) sin(20 degrees)
= 16.7 N.
Therefore, the block is pulled up with a force of 16.7 N.