The two-dimensional curl of F is x(18y - 5). The two-dimensional divergence of F is 5y + 18xy + 15x⁴. F is not irrotational on R, and F is not source free on R.
(a) Calculate the two-dimensional curl of F.
The two-dimensional curl of F is given by:
curl(F) = ∂Qy/∂x - ∂Qx/∂y
where Q is the z-component of the vector field F.
In this case, Q = 9xy², so:
curl(F) = ∂(9xy²)/∂x - ∂(5xy)/∂y
= 18xy - 5x
= x(18y - 5)
(b) Calculate the two-dimensional divergence of F.
The two-dimensional divergence of F is given by:
div(F) = ∂Fx/∂x + ∂Fy/∂y
where Fx and Fy are the x- and y-components of the vector field F.
In this case, Fx = 5xy and Fy = 9xy² + 3x⁵, so:
div(F) = ∂(5xy)/∂x + ∂(9xy² + 3x⁵)/∂y
= 5y + 18xy + 15x⁴
(c) Is F irrotational on R?
A vector field is irrotational if its curl is zero. In this case, the curl of F is x(18y - 5), which is not zero for all x and y. Therefore, F is not irrotational on R.
(d) Is F source free on
A vector field is source free if its divergence is zero. In this case, the divergence of F is 5y + 18xy + 15x⁴, which is not zero for all x and y. Therefore, F is not source free on R.
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