Final answer:
The nurse should include the information about mixing psyllium with water or juice, taking it with food, increasing fluid intake, and managing expectations on the timeframe for results.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should include the following information in the teaching:
- Mix psyllium powder with 8 ounces of water or juice before taking it. Psyllium is a type of insoluble fiber that does not dissolve in water, so it is important to mix it with a liquid to prevent choking or gastrointestinal blockage.
- Take psyllium with food to improve absorption. Although psyllium can be taken without food, taking it with food can help improve its absorption and effectiveness.
- Increase your fluid intake to at least 8 glasses per day while taking psyllium. Psyllium absorbs water and forms a gel-like substance in the gastrointestinal tract, so it is important to increase fluid intake to prevent dehydration and ensure its proper efficacy.
- Do not expect to see results within 24 hours of taking psyllium. Psyllium works gradually by increasing the bulk of feces in the large intestine, so it may take a few days to a week to see results.