Final answer:
In Riemen's study on nurses' caring behaviors, both male and female clients found the physical presence of nurses to be an important aspect of what they perceived as caring behavior, reflecting ideals from feminist and care ethics that emphasize interpersonal relationships and emotional support in healthcare.
Step-by-step explanation:
Riemen's study in 1986, which focused on nurses' caring behaviors, highlighted the significance of certain perceptions that are shared between male and female clients about nursing care. Notably, an interesting aspect found was that both men and women equally valued the physical presence of nurses as an essential component of caring behavior. This finding aligns well with the feminist care ethics thesis which prioritizes caring, interpersonal relationships, and the context in which care takes place over abstract principles or practices.
Feminist ethics, particularly highlighted by philosophers such as Nel Noddings and Carol Gilligan, challenge the traditional, male-dominated view of morality by proposing an ethic of care that is rooted in women's experiences and values like empathy, gentleness, and human connection. This approach diverges from a morality built purely on rigid principles and competition, ideals commonly associated with masculine approaches to ethics, instead fostering an environment where sensitive and supportive relationships can thrive, even within healthcare settings.
The emphasis on interpersonal relationships and emotional support in feminist care ethics likely influences the perceived quality of care in nursing, whereby both genders appreciate the nurturing and compassionate presence that nurses bring to the patient-care dynamic, regardless of the gender of the client.