Question

A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has been receiving IV fluids via a peripheral IV catheter. When preparing to discontinue the IV fluids and catheter, which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

[A] Occlude the IV tubing

[B] Remove the tape securing the catheter

[C] Turn of the IV pump

[D] Apply pressure over the catheter insertion site

Answer 1

To safely discontinue IV fluids and a peripheral IV catheter in a preschooler, the nurse must turn off the IV pump, remove the tape securing the catheter, occlude the IV tubing, and then apply pressure over the insertion site.

Step-by-step explanation:

When preparing to discontinue IV fluids and a peripheral IV catheter for a preschooler, the nurse should follow a set protocol to ensure the safety and comfort of the patient. The steps to be taken, in order, are as follows:

1. Turn off the IV pump to stop the infusion.
2. Remove the tape securing the catheter to free the device.
3. Occlude the IV tubing to prevent backflow of blood.
4. Apply pressure over the catheter insertion site once the catheter has been removed to prevent bleeding.

Each step is crucial in safely removing an IV catheter and preventing complications such as bleeding or air embolism.