Final answer:
The models of supervision that parallel the patient-to-therapist relationship are the Psychotherapy-Based Models.
Step-by-step explanation:
The group of models of supervision that parallel the supervisor: supervisee relationship to that of the patient: the therapist is D. Psychotherapy-Based Models. These models leverage the frameworks and techniques from psychotherapy to inform the supervisory relationship, creating a dynamic that resembles the therapeutic setting. The models integrate concepts such as the importance of the relationship, the development of insight, and the use of interventions to promote growth and learning in the supervisee. Clinical theories informing such models include those of Freud, relating to the psychodynamic perspective, and Rogers, emphasizing client-centered therapy. Other influences on these models come from behaviorism and cognitive therapies that have shaped clinical practice.