Final answer:
Modalities for managing pain and promoting healing in rehabilitation include e-stim, massage, and heat.
Step-by-step explanation:
Modalities for managing pain and promoting healing in rehabilitation include:
- E-stim: electrical stimulation therapy can be used to reduce pain and promote healing by stimulating nerves and muscles.
- Massage: manual manipulation of soft tissues can help reduce pain and improve circulation, which aids in healing.
- Heat: applying heat can increase blood flow, relax muscles, and alleviate pain.
These modalities are commonly used in physical therapy to support the recovery process and improve patient outcomes.