Final answer:
Julia was diagnosed with bone cancer at the age of six. According to current terminology, Julia is disabled. (Option D). It refers to her medical condition rather than to her ability to learn or any mental capacities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Julia would be described as disabled due to her diagnosis of bone cancer. A learning disability, on the other hand, is defined as a neurological disorder, not related to her condition.
Defining what a learning disability is, the correct answer is: a learning disability is (b) a neurological disorder.
It is a condition that affects the brain's ability to receive, process, store, respond to, and communicate information.
Learning disabilities are different from intellectual disabilities in that they do not necessarily affect a person's overall intelligence.
Learning disabilities can include dyslexia (difficulty with reading), dysgraphia (difficulty with writing), or dyscalculia (difficulty with math), among others.
Hence, the correct answer is Option D.