Final answer:
Technical language specific to a profession or group is known as discipline-specific or technical language, which includes jargon that facilitates precise communication among experts, but can be exclusive to general audiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Technical language that is specific to members of a particular profession, interest group, or hobby is referred to as discipline-specific or technical language. This form of language includes specialized vocabulary, or jargon, that enables succinct and precise communication among experts in the field. However, it can be confusing and incomprehensible to those who are not familiar with the specific terminology used. It is essential for writers, especially when addressing non-specialists, to adapt their word choice, maintain clarity, and avoid overly technical language unless it is necessary for the context.
The use of technical language allows for a high level of specificity but can exclude general readers if not used carefully. This language forms part of a larger community's idiolect, a uniquely personal language based on individual and cultural language use. In academic and professional settings, command of discipline-specific language can demonstrate education and professionalism, whereas in different social contexts, it might create a barrier or make the speaker appear out of touch. Whether someone is part of a technical profession, like engineering, or a more casual group with shared interests, such as a sports team, being mindful of when and how to use technical terms is an important aspect of effective communication.