Final answer:
Dispositional alternatives for youthful offenders are called diversion programs, focusing on rehabilitation outside of traditional incarceration to reduce future criminal behaviors and implementing restorative justice practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dispositional alternatives for youthful offenders that exist outside of the formal juvenile justice system are called diversion programs. These programs address a high percentage of juveniles who continue with their life of crime after being processed by traditional juvenile facilities. Diversion alternatives aim to rehabilitate offenders by providing community service opportunities, therapy, and education, rather than subjecting them to incarceration, which has been shown to increase future criminal behavior in juveniles. Moreover, restorative justice initiatives have shown a cost-effective approach in bringing offenders, victims, and communities together to reconcile and repair harm caused by crimes.