Final answer:
Democrats support a more active role for the government in fiscal policy, while Republicans advocate for a limited government role.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Democratic and Republican parties differ on the role of fiscal policy. Democrats generally support a more active role for the government in managing the economy and believe in using fiscal policy, such as increasing government spending and implementing progressive tax policies, to stimulate economic growth and address social issues. Republicans, on the other hand, tend to advocate for a limited government role in the economy and believe in using fiscal policy, such as reducing government spending and implementing tax cuts, to promote free market principles and stimulate private sector growth.