Final answer:
Florence Nightingale's contributions to nursing education and occupation included the establishment of nursing schools, the development of standardized training, and the integration of public health principles into nursing practice.
Step-by-step explanation:
Florence Nightingale is widely known as the pioneer of modern nursing. Her contributions to nursing education and occupation are foundational to the field. The three things established by Florence Nightingale regarding education and occupation for nurses were:
- Nursing schools: Nightingale established the importance of formal education in nursing, recognizing that well-trained nurses were essential for providing professional care. She founded the Nightingale School of Nursing at St. Thomas' Hospital in London in 1860, which became a model for nursing education.
- Standardized training: Nightingale emphasized the need for a standardized curriculum and proper training for nurses. Her approach included a mix of theoretical and practical instruction to ensure that nurses were thoroughly prepared for their roles.
- Public health: While not exclusively about nursing, Nightingale's work in the Crimea demonstrated the importance of cleanliness and sanitation. Her experiences led her to understand that nurses could play a critical role in public health and the prevention of diseases. She advised both military and civilian hospitals on sanitation practices, which improved the quality of care and reduced mortality rates.
These contributions by Florence Nightingale shaped the nursing profession and left a legacy that still influences nursing education and practice today.