Final answer:
An epidural block is contraindicated in women with certain conditions such as allergies, hypertension, obesity, low blood pressure, infections, and coagulation disorders to avoid the risk of complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
An epidural block may not be used if the individual presents certain medical conditions that increase the risk of complications. Specifically, an epidural block is not used if the woman has:
- Allergies
- Hypertension (high blood pressure)
- Obesity
- Low blood pressure
- Infection at the site where the needle would be inserted
- Coagulation disorders, such as hemophilia or thrombocytopenia, because of the risk of bleeding in the epidural space
These conditions can increase the likelihood of complications during or after the procedure, such as bleeding, low blood pressure, or difficulty controlling the placement of the epidural catheter due to altered anatomy.