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Describe the advantages of good posture. Describe how to do a self-assessment for postural deviations?

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Final answer:

Good posture is vital for maintaining health, ensuring balance, preventing musculoskeletal injuries and reducing strain on tissues. Self-assessment involves checking alignment and balance in one's posture. Close attachment of muscles to joints also benefits posture and reduces exertion.

Step-by-step explanation:

Advantages of Good Posture

Having good posture is crucial for maintaining a healthy body. It offers several advantages including improved balance, reduced risk of musculoskeletal injuries, and decreased strain on the body’s tissues. When standing or sitting with good posture, a person’s center of gravity is directly above the pivot point in the hips, which means there is less need for muscle exertion to maintain balance. This helps in avoiding back strain and potential damage to discs in the spinal column. Furthermore, since most of our muscles are attached close to joints, good posture ensures these muscles work efficiently.



Self-Assessment for Postural Deviations

Conducting a self-assessment for postural deviations involves analyzing one’s own standing and sitting positions to check for any imbalances or misalignments. This can be done by looking in a full-length mirror to see if the head, shoulders, and hips are level, and examining whether the spine has its natural slight curves without excessive arching or rounding. Additionally, side views can help determine whether the back muscles are exerting unnecessary force to maintain balance, which is indicative of poor posture. Regular self-assessment and corrective exercises can help in improving and maintaining good posture.



Benefits of Skeletal Muscles Attached Close to Joints

The close attachment of skeletal muscles to joints gives a mechanical advantage, hence reducing the force needed for movement and stabilization, further highlighting the importance of maintaining a good posture for overall muscular health.

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