Final answer:
Bos taurus and Bos indicus are two different breeds of cattle, with distinct differences in their appearance, heat tolerance, and productivity and adaptability.
Step-by-step explanation:
Bos taurus and Bos indicus are two different breeds of cattle. Here are three differences between them:
Appearance: Bos indicus cattle, also known as zebu cattle, have a hump on their shoulders, a long dewlap, and large droopy ears. On the other hand, Bos taurus cattle do not have a hump, have a smaller dewlap, and have smaller and more upright ears.
Tolerance to heat: Bos indicus cattle are adapted to hot and tropical climates and have a higher tolerance to heat compared to Bos taurus cattle, which are more adapted to temperate climates.
Productivity and adaptability: Bos taurus cattle are generally considered to be more productive and adaptable to different management systems and environmental conditions compared to Bos indicus cattle. They have a higher growth rate, better meat quality, and are more efficient in converting feed into meat.