Question

In the context of events leading to the decline of feudalism, match the emotions and perspectives to the individuals (noble, peasant, king) based on the given descriptions.

a) Noble - An event that threatened their privileges, leaving them anxious about losing power and wealth.
b) Peasant - An event that promised more freedom and less oppression, making them hopeful for a better life.
c) King - An event that undermined their authority, causing them to feel threatened and uncertain about their future.

Answer 1

The decline of feudalism involved nobles anxious about losing power, peasants hopeful for better lives, and kings feeling threatened by the shift in social order. Ultimately, the shift from a land-based economy to commerce and the effects of war and disease played pivotal roles in its decline.

Step-by-step explanation:

Feudalism and Its Decline

The decline of feudalism was marked by significant events that elicited different emotions and perspectives from the nobles, peasants, and kings. For nobles, events like the emergence of new weapons that diminished the need for their traditional military roles, along with the shift in wealth generation from land to commerce, created anxiety about losing power and wealth as their privileges were threatened. Peasants were hopeful for a better life with events that promised more freedom, less oppression, and potential for social mobility, such as the Hundred Years' War opening up opportunities to earn a wage for military service. Kings felt threatened and uncertain about their authority being undermined by factors like the centralization of power and the shifting social order brought upon by events such as the French Revolution.

The answer to the quiz question provided is d. Many peasants left rural areas in search of employment in towns and cities following the Black Death, which hastened the decline of feudalism in western Europe.