Question

A community health nurse has been contacted regarding a client diagnosis of influenza type A in an adult day care. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assist in the prevention of an outbreak?

A) Provide educational materials on influenza prevention.
B) Implement quarantine measures for the diagnosed client.
C) Administer antiviral medication to clients at the facility.
D) Suggest closing the adult day care temporarily.

Answer 1

To prevent an outbreak of influenza type A in an adult day care, the nurse should provide educational materials on influenza prevention, administer antiviral medication, and implement quarantine measures.

Step-by-step explanation:

To assist in the prevention of an outbreak of influenza type A in an adult day care, the community health nurse should take the following actions:

1. Provide educational materials on influenza prevention: The nurse should educate clients and staff members on proper hand hygiene, cough etiquette, and staying home when sick.
2. Administer antiviral medication to clients at the facility: The nurse may collaborate with a healthcare provider to prescribe antiviral medication to clients who have been exposed to influenza type A to prevent the spread of the virus.
3. Implement quarantine measures for the diagnosed client: The diagnosed client should be isolated from others to prevent the transmission of the virus. Quarantine measures may involve keeping the client in a separate room and ensuring strict adherence to infection control protocols.