Final Answer:
Depression is a common concern among older adults, often undetected. Option A ensures a systematic assessment, identifying subtle signs. Screening tools offer a standardized approach, considering unique manifestations in this age group.Thus option a is the correct option.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should opt for option A, using a screening tool to evaluate the client for depression. Depression is a prevalent concern among older adults, often underdiagnosed due to its subtle presentation. A screening tool allows the nurse to systematically assess the client's mental health, identifying potential signs of depression. This proactive approach enables early intervention and appropriate support, promoting the overall well-being of the older adult.
Depression in older adults can manifest differently than in younger populations, with symptoms such as sleep disturbances, fatigue, and aches rather than traditional emotional indicators. The use of a screening tool ensures a comprehensive evaluation, considering the nuances of depression in this age group. It provides a standardized framework, allowing the nurse to gauge the severity of symptoms and make informed recommendations for further assessment or intervention.
Moreover, depression can significantly impact physical health, exacerbating existing conditions or hindering the management of chronic illnesses. By addressing depression promptly, the nurse contributes to holistic patient care, recognizing the interconnectedness of mental and physical well-being. In summary, employing a screening tool aligns with evidence-based practice, prioritizing the mental health of the older adult client and facilitating a more comprehensive and tailored care plan.
Therefore option a is the correct option.