Final answer:
A nurse should plan for a client recovering from alcohol use disorder to attend a relapse prevention group several times a week post-discharge, which provides a collaborative environment to support recovery. It is important to provide culturally sensitive recovery services and to foster healthy communication habits as part of the treatment process.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nurse planning discharge for a client with a history of alcohol use disorder should include post-discharge activities that support recovery and prevent relapse. Among such activities, attending a relapse prevention group several times each week is highly advisable. Group therapy has been shown to be effective in substance abuse treatment, as it provides a supportive environment where clients can learn coping strategies and share their experiences with peers facing similar challenges. Although methadone is a treatment used for opioid addiction, not alcohol use disorder, increasing access to overdose-reversal drugs like Naloxone is important in cases where there is a risk of opioid overdose.
It is critical that recovery services are tailored to the specific needs of the individual, including culturally sensitive approaches that respect the client's background and personal experiences. Clients are also encouraged to engage in 'healthy talk' as identified by researchers like Summerson Carr, integrating language that reflects positive self-concept and responsibility. This encourages patients to demonstrate progress and bolsters their confidence in managing their addiction and maintaining sobriety.