Question

Marsha, an adult in her 70s, can expect a decline in certain types of attention but not in:

a) Selective attention
b) Sustained attention
c) Divided attention
d) Focused attention

Answer 1

Older adults, like Marsha in her 70s, may experience a decrease in selective attention, sustained attention, and divided attention, but not necessarily in focused attention.

Step-by-step explanation:

Marsha, an adult in her 70s, can expect a decline in certain types of attention as she ages. The types of attention include selective attention, which involves focusing on a specific aspect of information while ignoring others, sustained attention or vigilance, which is the ability to maintain consistent behavioral response during continuous and repetitive activity, and divided attention, which refers to the capacity to attend to more than one thing at a time. However, older adults may not see a decline in focused attention, which is the basic response to stimuli.