Final answer:
The statement is false; records can be in multiple forms, including digital media, not just written or printed. Historians consider various evidence, and even records require critical evaluation for accuracy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Only information that is handwritten or printed qualifies as a record' is False.
Records can come in various forms, not just written or printed material. Information can also be stored and considered as records in digital formats, such as audio, video, and electronic documents. It is essential to understand that records provide evidence of events, transactions, or other significant actions and can be maintained in multiple media. Indeed, for historians, written records are crucial, but they also examine other forms of evidence such as oral histories, cave paintings, and archaeological artifacts to construct narratives of the past. False information or 'fake news' can also be recorded; therefore, all sources, including records, require critical evaluation to determine their accuracy and context within historical research.