Final answer:
The correct answer is E. controlling. When managers attempt to determine how well the organization is accomplishing its goals, they engage in the process of controlling, which involves setting performance standards, measuring actual performance, and taking corrective actions if necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
When managers attempt to determine how well the organization is accomplishing its goals, they engage in the process of controlling. Controlling involves setting performance standards, measuring actual performance, and taking corrective actions if necessary.
For example, if a manager sets a goal for a sales team to achieve a certain revenue target, they would regularly monitor the team's performance, compare it to the set target, and implement adjustments if the team falls short of the goal.